M727xS
10/100Base-TX/FX
'Selectable'
Media Converter
Installation Guide
See Technical Data Sheet
Download Manual PDF
www.versitron.com
Copyright January 2004
VERSITRON, Inc.
83 Albe Drive / Suite C
Newark, DE 19702
WARRANTY
All VERSITRON products purchased after January 2001 carry a limited lifetime warranty against defects in material and workmanship. Purchases made prior to January 2001 are warranted for a period of one year from date of delivery. VERSITRON reserves the right to repair or, at our option, replace parts which during normal usage prove to be defective during the warranty period provide that:
1. You call VERSITRON at 302-894-0699 or 800-537-2296 and obtain a Return Maintenance Authorization (RMA)
Number. Please reference your RMA number on the outside of the box in which the item is shipped.
2. Shipping charges are pre-paid.
No other warranty is expressed or implied and we are not liable for consequential damages. For repairs outside of the
warranty period, the same procedure must be followed.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice. Copyright © All Rights Reserved.
TRADEMARKS
Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp
This device complies with Class B Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received including the interference that it may cause
CE NOTICE
Marking by the symbol
indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC directive of the European Community. Such marking is indicative that this equipment meets or exceeds the following technical standards:
EMC Class B
EN 50081-1/1992: EN55022, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3
EN 50082-1/1998: EN61000-4-2, EN61000-4-3, EN61000-4-4, EN61000-4-5, and EN61000-4-6, EN61000-4-8, EN61000-4-11
1.1 Key Features
1.2 Specifications
1.3 Optical Specifications
1.4 Special Functions
1.4.1 Auto MDI/MDI-X Function
1.4.2 Auto-negotiation Function
1.4.3 Far End Fault Function
1.4.4 Link Fault Pass-through Function
1.4.5 Remote TP Port Monitoring Function
1.4.6 Loop Back Test Function
SECTION 2: INSTALLING THE SWITCH
2.1 Unpacking
2.2 Mounting the Device
2.3 Applying Power
2.4 Making TP Port Connection
2.5 Making FX Port Connection
2.6 LED Indicators
2.7 Performing Loop Back Test
SECTION 3: OPTIONAL CONFIGURATION SETTINGS
3.1User Inaccessible Jumpers
3.1.1 Forwarding Mode Setting JP1
3.1.2 802.3x Function Setting JP2
3.1.3 FX Duplex Setting JP3
3.2 JP1-JP3 Factory Default Settings
The 10/100BaseTX-FX media converter series provides a media conversion allowing high-speed integration of fiber optic and twisted-pair segments. With 10BaseT and 100BaseTX support, the converters provide seamless translation between Ethernet and Fast Ethernet networks. A complete set of LEDs allows for quick status verification.
1.1 Key Features
The media converters also provide the following key features:
· Convert speed and media type
· Support full wire speed conversion
· Support 10Mbps and 100Mbps speed on TP connections
· Auto MDI/MDI-X detection function on the TP port
· Auto-negotiation function on the TP port
· Link fault pass-through function
· Provide manual configuration settings for TP port to support connection to
non-auto- negotiation devices
· Transparent to 802.1Q VLAN tagged packets
· Far End Fault function on FX port
· Provide LED status display for remote TP port monitoring
· Provide Loop Back Test function for installation diagnostics
· Support wide range of fiber options on the FX port
· Support media converter center chassis installation
· Support center chassis management
· Provide user-inaccessible settings for specific system applications
· Low power consumption
1.2 Specifications
| Connector | Shielded RJ-45 |
| Pin Assignments | Auto MDI/MDI-X detection |
| Signal Compliance | 802.3 10Base-T, 802.3u 100BaseTX |
| Data Speed | 10Mbps or 100Mbps |
| Duplex Mode | Half-duplex or Full duplex |
| Configuration | Auto-negotiation capable and optional forced manual settings |
| Cable Types | 10Mbps -- Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP |
| 100Mbps – Category 5 UTP | |
| Supported Link Distance | Up to 100 meters |
| Signal Compliance | 802.3u 100BaseFX |
| Connector | SC, ST, or Single SC |
| Data Speed | 100Mbps |
| Duplex Mode | Full duplex and optional half-duplex |
| Cable Types | Multimode (MMF) - 50/125, 62.5/125µm |
| Single mode (SMF) - 9/125µm | |
| Supported Link Distance | MMF up to 2 km |
| SMF up to 90 km | |
| Single SMF WDM up to 40 km | |
| Eye Safety compliance | IEC825 Class 1 |
| PUSH | Start loop back test |
| RELEASE | Stop loop back test |
NO. |
SETTING |
STATE |
FUNCTION |
| SW1 | TP Port Configuration | OFF | Auto-negotiation (default) |
| ON | Forced mode | ||
| SW2 | TP Port Duplex | OFF | Full duplex (default) |
| ON | Half-duplex | ||
| SW3 | TP Port Speed | OFF | 100Mbps (default) |
| ON | 10Mbps | ||
| SW4 | Link Fault Pass-through | OFF | Disable (default) |
| ON | Enable | ||
| SW5 | Reserved |
NO. |
SETTING |
STATE |
FUNCTION |
| JP1 | Forwarding mode | Open | Store-and-forward (default) |
| Short | Smart-forward mode | ||
| JP2 | 802.3x function | Open | Enable (default) |
| Short | Disable | ||
| JP3 | FX Port Duplex | Open | Full duplex mode(default) |
| Short | Half-duplex mode |
LED |
DISPLAY |
STATE |
INTERPRETATION |
| PWR | Power status | ON | Power on |
| OFF | Power off | ||
| TP LINK | TP port link status | ON | Link up and no traffic |
| OFF | Link fault | ||
| BLINK | Rx/Tx activities | ||
| TP 100M | TP port speed status | ON | 100Mbps |
| OFF | 10Mbps | ||
| TP FDX | TP port duplex status | ON | Full duplex |
| OFF | Half duplex | ||
| BLINK | Collisions on half-duplex |
||
| FX LINK | FX port link status | ON | Link up and no traffic |
| OFF | Link fault | ||
| BLINK | Rx/Tx activities | ||
| FX OL | FX port optical link | ON | Optical signal is detected |
| OFF | No optical signal | ||
| RTP LINK | Remote TP port link | ON | Link up and no traffic |
| OFF | Link fault | ||
| RTP 100M | Remote TP port speed | ON | 100Mbps |
| OFF | 10Mbps | ||
| RTP FDX | Remote TP port duplex | ON | Full-duplex |
| OFF | Half-duplex | ||
| RTP LINK/100M/FDX LEDs are also used for loop back test report. | |||
| DC input Jack | D6.3mm
|
| Operating Input Voltage | +4.75V~+12.6V |
| Power Consumption | 2W max. (0.27A@+7.5V) |
| Power Supply Options | External AC-DC power adapters |
| Rated AC120V/60Hz DC7.5V 1A | |
| Rated AC230V/50Hz DC7.5V 1A | |
| Rated AC100V/50-60HZ DC7.5V 1A | |
| Rated AC100V/50-60HZ DC5V 1A | |
| Rated AC240V/50Hz DC7.5V 1A |
| Connector | Futurebus 6x4 |
| Function | Center chassis installation |
| Signal | Power inputs |
| Ground | |
| Management interfaces |
| Forwarding Throughput | Full wire speed at 100M full duplex |
| 10Mbps - 14,880pps at 64-byte packets | |
| 100Mbps - 14,880pps at 64-byte packets | |
| Transparent and no modification for | |
| -IEEE 802.3 standard packets | |
| -IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagged packets | |
| Up to 1522 bytes at store-and-forward mode | |
| No limit at smart-forward mode 100 to 100 | |
| Back-pressure for half-duplex mode | |
| 802.3x pause-frame base for full duplex mode |
| Dimension | 0.91H x 2.86W x 4.25D in. (23x72.5x108mm) |
| Housing | Enclosed metal with no fan |
| Mounting | Desktop, Wall mount, Center chassis |
| Weight | 0.47 lbs. (212g) |
| Operating Temperature | -5ºC ~ 40ºC |
| Storage Temperature | -20ºC ~ 85ºC |
| Relative Humidity | 5% ~ 90% |
| FCC | Part 15 Class B |
| CE/EMC | EMI EN50081-1 Class B, EMS EN55024 |
| CE/LVD | EN 60950 |
1.3 Optical Specifications
The media converter series provides the following fiber options:
Model |
Connector |
Fiber |
Wavelength |
Tx Power |
Sensitivity |
Distance |
| M7273S | ST Duplex | MM | 1310nm | -19~-14dBm | -33dBm | 2 Km |
| M7274S | SC Duplex | MM | 1310nm | -19~-14dBm | -33dBm | 2 Km |
| M7275S-2 | SC Duplex | SM | 1310nm | -15~-8dBm | -30dBm | 20 Km |
| M7275S-5 | SC Duplex | SM | 1310nm | -5~ 0dBm | -35dBm | 50 Km |
| M7275S-9 | SC Duplex | SM | 1310nm | 0~ +5dBm | -37dBm | 90 Km |
Model |
Connector |
Fiber |
Wavelength |
Tx Power |
Sensitivity |
Distance |
| M7273S-2SFA | SC Single Fiber | SM | TX 1310nm | -14~ -8dBm | -33dBm | 20 Km |
| RX 1550nm | ||||||
| M7275S-2SFB | SC Single Fiber | SM | TX 1550nm | -14~ -8dBm | -33dBm | 20 Km |
| RX 1310nm | ||||||
| M7275S-4SFA | SC Single Fiber | SM | TX 1310nm | -8~ -3dBm | -33dBm | 40 Km |
| RX 1550nm | ||||||
| M7275S-4SFB | SC Single Fiber | SM | TX 1550nm | -8~ -3dBm | -31dBm | 40 Km |
| RX 1310nm |
1.4 Special Functions
1.4.1 Auto MDI/MDI-X Function
This function allows the TP port to auto-detect the twisted-pair signals and adapts itself to form a valid MDI to MDI-X connection with the remote connected device automatically.
1.4.2 Auto-negotiation Function
When the TP port is set on Auto-negotiation mode (SW1:ON), it is featured with auto-negotiation function and full capability. It performs a negotiation process for the speed and duplex configuration with the connected device automatically each time a link is being established.
1.4.3 Far End Fault Function
The FX port is facilitated with this function, which conforms to IEEE 802.3u 100BaseFX specifications. When the FX port detects a link failure on its receiving circuitry, it will send out an FEFI (Far End Fault Indication) signal to the remote connected device to indicate a remote fault is detected. It also is capable of receiving a FEFI signal sent from the remote link partner. Upon receiving an FEFI signal, it indicates a link failure occurred on the transmitting path. This function allows the converter to report a fiber link fault even when a link failure occurred on the transmitting fiber cable.

1.4.4 Link Fault Pass-Through Function
When this function is enabled, a link fault detected on the TP port will force a link down on the FX port. Similarly, a link fault detected on the FX port will also force a link down on the TP port. As illustrated in the following figure, this function allows a TP link fault to pass to the remote link partner and makes the converter act like a TP cable extender.
1.4.5 Remote TP Port Monitoring Function
The converter provides LED indicators labeled RTP LINK/100M/FDX to display the TP port status of its remote link partner on the FX port. As illustrated in the following figure, the remote MC must be enabled for periodical status reports.
1.4.6 Loop Back Test Function
As illustrated in the following figure, the local MC starts a loop back test by pressing the loop back test button. It sends test frames from its FX port to the remote MC. The remote MC forwards the received test frames back to the local MC from its FX port. The local MC verifies the loop back test frames and displays the test result on the RTP LINK/100M/FDX LEDs. This function can help an installer check the full path from a local MC through fiber to a connected remote MC and back to the local MC.
2.1 Unpacking
Check that the following components have been included:
· Installation Guide
· 10/100 Media Converter
· One AC power adapter
2.2 Mounting the Device
Desktop Mounting
The media converter can be mounted on a desktop or shelf. Make sure that there is appropriate heat ventilation around the device. Do not place heavy objects on the device.
Wall Mounting
The media converter can be mounted on a wall. On the bottom of the device a hole is provided for wall mounting.Installation into a Chassis Center
The media converter can be installed in any one of four chassis. The chassis center provides the power supply to the converter. Up to 16 converters can be installed in one chassis. Unscrew and remove the cover of the center connector before inserting the converter into the chassis. Refer to the operation manual of the chassis for more information.
2.3 Applying Power
Before you begin the installation, check the AC voltage of your area. The AC adapter used to supply the DC power for the unit should have the AC voltage matching the commercial power voltage in your area.
The AC Power Adapter Specifications
| AC input power: | AC power voltage of your area options - |
| Rated AC120V/60Hz DC7.5V 1A | |
| Rated AC230V/50Hz DC7.5V 1A | |
| Rated AC100V/50-60Hz DC7.5V 1A | |
| Rated AC100V/50-60Hz DC5V 1A | |
| Rated AC240V/50Hz DC7.5V 1A |
Steps to apply the power to the converters are:
1. Connect power adapter DC plug to the DC input jack located on the back of the converter before connecting to the AC outlet.
2. To ensure against accidental disconnection, tie the DC cable with the cable tie located the back of the converter.
3. Connect the power adapter to the AC outlet.
4. Check Power LED indication.
2.4 Making the TP Port Connection
TP port is featured to support connection to:
· Auto-negotiation devices
· Auto-negotiation incapable 10BASE-T devices
· Auto-negotiation incapable 100BASE-TX devices
10BaseT: 2-pair UTP Cat. 3, 4, 5, EIA/TIA- 568 100-ohm STP 100BaseTX: 2-pair UTP Cat. 5, EIA/TIA-568 100-ohm STP Link Distance Up to 100 meters
Configuration Setup:
To make a proper connection, the following configuration settings are recommended:
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TP port link partner SW1 SW2 SW3 Auto-negotiation device Off: auto Off: full duplex Off: 100M Fixed10M half-duplex device On: forced On: half-duplex On: 10M Fixed 100M half-duplex device On: forced On: half-duplex Off: 100M Fixed 10M full duplex device On: forced Off: full-duplex On: 10M Fixed 100M full duplex device On: forced Off: full-duplex Off: 100M
2.5 Making the FX Port Connection
The FX port operates at 100Mbps and full duplex (factory default). A variety of fiber options is provided as follows:
| Model | Connector | Fiber | Wavelength | Tx Power | Sensitivity | Distance |
| M7273S | ST Duplex | MM | 1310nm | -19~-14dBm | -33dBm | 2 Km |
| M7274S | SC Duplex | MM | 1310nm | -19~-14dBm | -33Bm | 2 Km |
| M7275S-2 | SC Duplex | SM | 1310nm | -15~ -8dBm | -30dBm | 20 Km |
| M7275S-5 | SC Duplex | SM | 1310nm | -5~ 0dBm | -35dBm | 50 Km |
| M7275S-9 | SC Duplex | SM | 1310nm | 0~+5dBm | -37dBm | 90Km |
| Model | Connector | Fiber | Wavelength | Tx Power | Sensitivity | Distance |
| M7273S-2SFA | SC Single Fiber | MM | TX 1310nm | -14~ -8dBm | -33dBm | 20 Km |
| RX 1550nm | ||||||
| M7274S-2SFB | SC Single Fiber | MM | TX 1550nm | -14~ -8dBm | -33Bm | 20 Km |
| RX 1310nm | ||||||
| M7275S-4SFA | SC Single Fiber | SM | TX 1310nm | -8~ -3dBm | -33dBm | 40 Km |
| RX 1550nm | ||||||
| M7275S-4SFb | SC Single Fiber | SM | TX 1550nm | -8~-3dBm | -31dBm | 40 Km |
| RX 1310nm |
Since the WDm single fiber media converters use different wavelengths for transmission and receiving respectively, the link partner device located on the remote end of the single fiber should match the wavelength for the single fiber converter.
2.6 LED Indicators
LED |
DISPLAY |
STATE |
INTERPRETATION |
| PWR | Power status | ON | Power on |
| OFF | Power off | ||
| TP LINK | TP port link status | ON | Link up and no traffic |
| OFF | Link fault | ||
| BLINK | Rx/Tx activities | ||
| TP 100M | TP port speed status | ON | 100Mbps |
| OFF | 10Mbps | ||
| TP FDX | TP port duplex status | ON | Full duplex |
| OFF | Half duplex | ||
| BLINK | Collisions on half-duplex |
||
| FX LINK | FX port link status | ON | Link up and no traffic |
| OFF | Link fault | ||
| BLINK | Rx/Tx activities | ||
| FX OL | FX port optical link | ON | Optical signal is detected |
| OFF | No optical signal is detected |
| TP LINK | FX LINK | FX OL | Interpretation |
| On | On | On | Both TP and FX ports link up |
| Off | Off | On | (1) TP port link fault or |
| (2) FX port received FEFI single | |||
| (FX port Tx path failed.) | |||
| Off | Off | Off | (1) TP port link fault or |
| (2) FX port Rx link failure detected |
| LED | Display | Status | Interpretation |
| RTP LINK | Remote TP port link | On | Link up and no traffic |
| Off | Link fault | ||
| RTP 100M | Remote TP port speed | On | 100Mbps |
| Off | 10Mbps | ||
| RTP FDX | Remote TP port duplex | On | Full duplex |
| Off | Half-duplex |
2.7 Preforming Loop Back Test
To perform a loop back test between a local MC and a remote MC connected by a fiber cable, the steps are:

1. Press and hold Loop back test button of the local MC.
2. Check RTP LINK LED. It blinks to indicate the MC is in loop back test mode.
3. Check RTP 100M LED. It is ON to indicate a completion of the loop back test and OFF during test.
4. Check RTP FDX LED for the test result. It is ON to indicate a TEST PASS and OFF for TEST FAIL.
5. Release Loop back test button. RTP LINK/100M/FDX LEDs are back to display remote TP port status.
| LED | Status | Interpretation |
| RTP LINK | Blink | The MC is in Loop Back Test mode |
| RTP 100M | On | Loop back test complete |
| Off | Loop back test in operation | |
| RTP FDX | On | Loop back test OK |
| Off | Loop back test fail |
The media converter provides additional configuration settings accessible to the user. The settings are located on the circuit board inside the product case. The settings are provided for technical installers to adapt the converter to fit specific application needs.
3.1 User Accessible Jumpers
The setting jumpers are not accessible by users generally. For accessing these jumpers, the upper case must be removed from the circuit board. An authorized and experienced technician must perform removal of the case. The setting jumper block is located on the position shown below:
The setting functions are as follows:
| JP1 | Forwarding mode setting | Open | -Store-and-forward mode |
| Short | -Smart-forward mode | ||
| JP2 | 802.3x function setting | Open | -Enable |
| Short | -Disable | ||
| JP3 | FX port duplex setting | Open | -Full duplex mode |
| Short | -Half-duplex mode |
3.1.1 Forwarding Mode Setting JP1
The following table lists the forward method used in different TP to FX conversions:
| JP1 Setting | TP port to/from FX port | Forward method |
| Store-and-forward | 10BaseT to 100BaseFX | Store and forward |
| 100BaseTX to 100BaseFX | Store and forward | |
| Smart-forward | 10BaseT to 100BaseFX | Store and forward |
| 100BaseTX to 100BaseFX | Direct conversion |
In smart-forward mode, the converter can change to direct conversion automatically when it detects the same speed on both the TP port and the FX port. Direct conversion method converts the signal between the TP port and the FX port without storing the received packet on one port then forwarding to another port. I.E. - The media converter operates with minimal delay.
Note:
3.1.2 802.3x Function Setting JP2
IEEE 802.3x function is the flow control used for full duplex operation on TP port and FX port under store-and-forward mode. This method uses pause frames for one port to stop further transmission from its link partner.
3.1.3 FX Duplex Setting JP3
This setting is used to set the duplex mode of the FX port.
3.2 Data Channel Phase Shifting
The factory default settings for JP1, JP2 and JP3 are as follows:
| JP1 | Open | Store-and-forward mode |
| JP2 | Open | 802.3x function is enabled |
| JP3 | Open | FX port full duplex |